Discover Bordeaux Wine Region with 4 Tips

Written by Madeline Puckette

A wine labeled Bordeaux Superieur AOP is a great place to start when exploring Bordeaux wine.

New Guide: Dive deeper into Bordeaux’s Wines and Region with Wine Folly’s new Bordeaux Region Guide.

Chateau Cos D'estournel by rufino lasaosa bordeaux wine
Nothing says out-of-my-price range like a castle (Chateau Cos d’Estournel by rl)

Learn the Tricks to Getting Cheap Bordeaux

Not all Bordeaux wine is out of reach. The majority of Bordeaux wines sell for $15-$25 a bottle.

So, how do you find great cheap Bordeaux wine? Here are 4 simple tips that will hone your wine knowledge to help you find great Bordeaux for less.

1. Affordable Bordeaux Is Often Right Next Door

The Bordeaux region divides into 38 sub-regions with 57 different appellations. Expensive regions in Bordeaux are often right next door to cheaper areas. Why is that? The price variation is affected by regional micro-climates, i.e., the “terroir”, but more importantly prices are out of whack because of the Cru Classification system. Take a gander at the most expensive regions in Bordeaux and learn about their neighboring appellations.
 

RegionHigh-Priced Region Cheap Neighboring Bordeaux Wine Region
MédocSaint Julien, Saint-Estèphe, MargauxMoulis (aka Moulis-en-Médoc), Listrac, Haut-Médoc, Médoc
PomerolPomerolLalande de Pomerol, Fronsac, Canon Fronsac
Saint ÉmilionSaint ÉmilionCôtes de Castillon, Lussac-St-Émilion, Puisseguin St-Émilion, St-Georges-St-Émilion
Sweet WinesSauternes, BarsacLoupiac, Cadillac, Sainte-Crox-du-Mont, Cérons

Bordeaux Wine Map by Wine Folly

2. Seek Out Good Vintages When Buying Value Bottles

Vintage variation is a big deal in Bordeaux. There are many vintage charts on Bordeaux available. However, we decided to make one too for the sole purpose of picking cheap Bordeaux wines.

Good Vintages for Cheap Bordeaux Avoid Bad Vintages
2010, 2009, 2008, 2005, 2003, 20002012, 2007, 2002, 1997, 1994
Reading Bordeaux Wine Labels
Differences between the basic Bordeaux classifications

3. Discover Clues on the Wine Label

Reading in between the lines on Bordeaux wine labels is a skill that every wine expert learns through years of tasting/testing wines. Here are the tips that some wine buyers look for when picking out Bordeaux wines by the label alone.

The Difference Between Basic Bordeaux Appellations

What’s the difference between Appellation Bordeaux-Superieur Controllée and Appellation Bordeaux Controllée? Bordeaux-Superieur AOP wines have a minimum of 10.5% ABV (versus 10%) and must age for a minimum of 12 months before release. The difference, although technically small, is a symbol of quality for many wines with the Bordeaux-Superieur AOP label.

Many producers, who classify their wines as Bordeaux-Superieur, age their wines much longer than the minimum.

Check the ABV

This is a bit of an odd hint, but it works. Look for a slightly higher ABV in cheap Bordeaux red wines. Unless there is something particular about the wine (i.e., it’s a rose or a unique style of red Bordeaux), then a slightly higher alcohol level usually indicates higher quality grapes. 12.5% – 13.9% ABV is generally a good place to start.

“Mis En Bouteille au Château”

The literal translation is “Put in Bottle at Winery.” This means that the Producer listed on the label is the one who made the wine. This handy little statement helps screen out poor quality negotiant-blended supermarket swill. Look for “Mis En Bouteille au Château” or “Mis En Bouteille a la Propriete”

chateau de fonbel chateau ausone saint emilion grand cru classe
Made by the same producer in the same area… The one on the right is classified as a Grand Cru Classé “A.”

4. Classifications Usually Make Wine Cost More

In addition to the different regions in Bordeaux, there are also several classification levels for producers. Suffice to say that Bordeaux classifications only exist to increase demand and cause prices to rise. Perhaps the best takeaway is to realize that the Bordelais use the word “Cru” rather unstintingly; the word means “growth” and not “the best”. Saint-Emilion, Graves, and Médoc all have different classification systems. Médoc even has two!
[superquote]Suffice to say that Bordeaux classifications only exist to increase demand and cause prices to rise.[/superquote]

Heads up!
The Bordeaux Cru Classé of 1855 is a 5-tier selection of the 62 top Chateaus from 150+ years ago. Today wines labeled with “Grand Cru Classé” cost $45-$1,700.
Pay Attention!
Some wines are labeled “Grand Cru” but are unclassified.

Conclusion: Be Experimental

Drink affordable Bordeaux and experiment with lesser-known regions to find new favorites!

Written byMadeline Puckette

James Beard Award-winning author and Wine Communicator of the Year. I co-founded Wine Folly to help people learn about wine. @WineFolly